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Electron 43

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jkleinsc
jkleinsc

Electron 43 がリリースされました！ これには Chromium 150.0.7871.46、V8 15.0、Node v24.17.0 へのアップグレードが含まれています。

Electron チームは、Electron 43 のリリース発表にワクワクしています！ npm install electron@latest から npm でインストールするか、リリースウェブサイト からダウンロードできます。 このリリースの詳細は続きをご覧ください。

何かフィードバックがあれば、Bluesky や Mastodon で共有したり、コミュニティの Discord に参加してみましょう! バグや機能の要望は Electron の Issue トラッカー で報告できます。

注目すべき変更​

Improved app startup performance​

Electron 43 ships several improvements to app startup performance. The main process now boots from an embedded Node.js startup snapshot, framework bundles and preload scripts are cached as compiled V8 bytecode, and sandboxed renderer startup data is pushed ahead of navigation instead of fetched via blocking IPC. As a bonus, preload stack traces now show the correct file path and line number. #51792

Frameless windows on Linux now have rounded corners by default​

On Linux, frameless windows now have rounded corners by default, matching the behavior on macOS and Windows. Rounded corners can be disabled on all platforms by setting roundedCorners: false on the window. #52111

File downloads now open in the Downloads folder by default​

File downloads will now open by default in the user's Downloads folder (or the Home directory if Downloads doesn't exist). #49868

New macOS Notification management APIs​

Electron 43 adds Notification.remove(), Notification.removeAll(), and Notification.removeGroup() static methods on macOS, giving developers finer control over delivered notifications. Combined with the existing Notification.getHistory() API, you can now fully manage the lifecycle of notifications in Notification Center. #51690

累積的変更​

Electron 43 では、Chromium は 148.0.7778.96 から 150.0.7871.46 へ、Node は v24.15.0 から v24.17.0 へ、V8 は 14.8 から 15.0 へとアップグレードしています。

新機能と改善点​

  • Added Clone method to WebContents. #49959
  • Added JS stack trace to crash reports on renderer OOM. #50043
  • Added Linux support for app.getApplicationInfoForProtocol(). #51297
  • Added Notification.remove(), Notification.removeAll(), and Notification.removeGroup() static methods for macOS. #51690
  • Added Notification.getHistory() for macOS, allowing developers to restore all delivered notifications still present in Notification Center. #50325
  • Added accessibilityLabel property to MenuItem constructor options and properties for defining screen-reader-friendly labels. #50240
  • Added allowExtensions privilege to protocol.registerSchemesAsPrivileged() to enable Chrome extensions on custom protocols. #49951
  • Added app.configureWebAuthn() to enable the Touch ID platform authenticator for WebAuthn on macOS, and a select-webauthn-account session event for choosing between multiple discoverable credentials. #51255
  • Added globalShortcut.setSuspended() and globalShortcut.isSuspended() methods to temporarily suspend and resume global shortcut handling. #50425
  • Added id and groupId options to the Notification constructor on macOS. id allows custom identifiers for notifications, and groupId visually groups notifications together in Notification Center. #50097
  • Added id, groupId, and groupTitle support for Windows notifications. #50328
  • Added nativeTheme.shouldDifferentiateWithoutColor on macOS. #49912
  • Added nv12 OSR pixel format support for professional use. #49799
  • view.setBackgroundBlur()を追加しました。 #51076
  • Added webContents.copyVideoFrameAt(x, y) and webContents.saveVideoFrameAs(x, y) methods. #48149
  • Added session support to net module requests from the utility process. #51279
  • Added support for heap profiling via contentTracing.enableHeapProfiling(). #50826
  • Added support for importing shared textures using the nv16 pixel format. #50728
  • Added support for the urgency option in Notifications on Windows. #50225
  • Added support for using a proxy during yarn install. #50322
  • Allowed the --experimental-inspector-network-resource Node.js flag to be passed through Electron. #49689
  • Enabled ThinLTO on macOS builds. #51819
  • Enabled profile-guided optimization for V8 builtins in release builds, improving JavaScript builtin performance (Array, String, RegExp, etc.). #50416
  • Improved app startup performance — the main process now boots from an embedded Node.js startup snapshot, framework bundles and preload scripts are cached as compiled V8 bytecode, and sandboxed renderer startup data is pushed ahead of navigation instead of fetched via blocking IPC. #51792
  • Improved performance of Linux and Windows release builds by enabling ThinLTO link-time optimization for the main Electron binary. #51820
  • Improved performance of app.getApplicationNameForProtocol() on Linux. #51251
  • Improved performance of app.isDefaultProtocolClient() and app.setAsDefaultProtocolClient() on Linux. #51316
  • Improved performance of webRequest header conversions and several other gin converter hot paths. #51608
  • Improved performance of native event emission, IPC dispatch, and option-dictionary parsing. #51615

破壊的変更​

Behavior Changed: File downloads now open in the Downloads folder​

File downloads will now open by default in the user's Downloads folder (or the Home directory if the Downloads folder doesn't exist). #49868

Behavior Changed: nativeImage pixel values are normalized to SRGB​

If a nativeImage was passed an image with a color profile, its pixel values will now be normalized to SRGB. This ensures that two visually identical images after color space application will receive similar pixel values when converted to a nativeImage. #51565

Behavior Changed: Frameless windows have rounded corners on Linux by default​

On Linux, frameless windows now have rounded corners by default, matching the behavior on macOS and Windows. Rounded corners can be disabled on all platforms by setting roundedCorners: false on the window. #52111

Behavior Changed: WCO respects the native title bar layout on Linux​

Frameless windows with Window Controls Overlay (WCO) now adopt the native title bar layout and user settings on Linux. For example, controls will appear on the left side of the frame on RTL systems, and only the close button will be visible by default on GNOME. Depending on the user's desktop environment and configuration, buttons can appear on the left or right side of the frame (or both). To account for all possibilities, use the CSS variables env(titlebar-area-x, 0px) and env(titlebar-area-width, 100%) to constrain your app's title bar content to a safe area. #52018

Behavior Changed: chrome.scripting CSS injection matches more fallback frames​

Extensions using chrome.scripting.insertCSS() or chrome.scripting.removeCSS() now follow Chrome's behavior when Electron cannot match a frame's URL directly, such as with about:blank or data: frames. If the extension has access to the page that created the frame, CSS may now be inserted into or removed from those fallback frames as well. Apps or extensions that relied on Electron skipping those frames should narrow their injection target, frame IDs, or match patterns. #51376

Removed: showHiddenFiles from dialog API on Linux​

showHiddenFiles support has been removed from the dialog API on Linux. #51880

40.x.y サポートの終了​

プロジェクトの サポートポリシー に則り、Electron 40.x.y はサポート終了を迎えました。 開発者とアプリケーションは新しいバージョンの Electron にアップグレードすることを推奨します。 サポートされているバージョンの Electron のタイムラインについては、https://releases.electronjs.org/schedule を参照してください。

Support for 32-bit platforms ending​

Electron 43.x.y will be the last version series of Electron to ship with prebuilt binaries for 32-bit platforms: Windows x86 (win32-ia32) and Linux ARM (linux-armv7l). Once the v43 series reaches end of life in January 2027, these 32-bit platforms will no longer be supported.

次回予告​

短期的には、Chromium、Node、V8 といった Electron を構成する主要コンポーネントの開発に遅れないでチームが注力し続けるでしょう。

Electron の公開タイムラインはこちらで ご覧いただけます。

今後の変更についての詳細は、予定されている破壊的変更 のページをご覧ください。